Film Certificates History

The film certificates are changing all of the time. The UK certificates are decided on the British Board of Classification since 1913. Previously the certificates, had no agreed the rating, the local councils gave their own rating which normally differed on the conditions or restrictions. For the cinema’s releases, the BBFC has no legal power. Technically the films don’t even have to be submitted for a classification/certificate as it falls to the council to decide on a certain film. However generally the films apply to the BBFC’s for a suitable certificate making the film legally-binding.Over the years, the film certificates has changed in the appearance. In 1913 to 1932 there was only two types of certificates.

This one was used to determine Universal as in suitable for children.

Where as this one was used to differentiate the adult films. The adult films has to have a child/ren with an adult

Then in 1932 to 1951 a new certificate was invented. This one meant that this film could only be seenif you were 16 or older by some councils.

Then in 1952 to 1971 X was invented to show that all councils had agreed to be 16 or older with this certificate.

In 1970 to 1982, the symbols changed apparance and new one were created. This once means suitable for children

This one means children over the age of five could watch the film.

This one means that suitable for people over the age of 14.

This one means suitable for people 18 or older

This was in the introduced in 1982 on the 1st of November. The colour changed and so did the shape. I think this could be due to the fact that it was to make it more interesting to look at.

PG means Parental guidence- A general view but some scene may be unsuited towards children

This one is to be suited for those aged 15 and over

This means those who are aged 18 and older.

This means testricted for those over 18 only at licensed cinema's

This was invented in 1985. Which means suitable for all but especially suitable for young children to watch on thier own. But on video only.

In 1989, this was invented for those older than 12 but only in the cinema.

Then in 2002, to the present day 12A was invented to be suitable for those older than 12 in the cinema. Under 12 are admitted but only if accompanied by an adult. Children under 8 are not permitted even with an adult or not.